By Rob Favini, Head of Library Advisory and Development at the MBLC
Previous blog posts have been highlighting excerpts from the Trustee Handbook focusing on laws and liability relating to libraries and library trustees. What follows is a list of laws that apply to libraries for your reference.ย As you can see many of the items on this list go beyond the specific laws governing boards of trustees that we have covered in MGL Chapter 78. Being aware of the broad range of laws governing libraries, human resources, finance, and labor relations is essential. And an important best practice for librarians and library trustees.
MASSACHUSETTS LAWS PERTAINING TO LIBRARIES
It is advisable for trustees and the library director to acquire a familiarity with local, state and federal laws which may have an impact on library management by consulting with local municipal officials and other authorities.
Although there are many Massachusetts laws which could apply to library management, the following is a selective list of Massachusetts laws which have a broad impact on the board of trustees and which are particularly relevant to the general administration of Massachusetts public libraries. Full text of Massachusetts General Laws may be accessed online at http://www.malegislature.gov/Laws/GeneralLaws/Search.
A Selective List of Massachusetts Laws with Relevance to Libraries:
Accessibility of Public Buildings by Handicapped Persons (ch.22 ยง13A)
Anti-Discrimination Law (ch.151B)
Charitable Corporations (ch.180 ยงยง1-11C, 26-26B)
Confidentiality of Library Records (ch.78 ยง7 ; ch.4 ยง7(26) ; ch.66 ยง10)
Conflict of Interest (ch.268A ยงยง17-25)
Crimes in/against libraries:
Destruction or Mutilation of library Materials (ch.266 ยงยง99, 100)
Theft of Library Materials (ch.266 ยงยง99, 99A)
Disturbance of Libraries (ch.272 ยง41)
Harmful to Minors Act (ch.272 ยงยง28, 31)
Funds:
General Receipt of Funds (ch.44 ยง53)
Receipt of Grants or Gifts (ch.44 ยง53A)
Replacement Funds (for lost or damaged materials) (ch.44 ยง53)
Revolving Funds (ch.44 ยง53E1/2)
Trust Funds (ch.44 ยงยง54, 55B)
Labor Relations: Public Employees (ch.150E)
Liability (ch.258)
Public Libraries:
Establishment of Free Public Libraries (ch.78 ยงยง1, 7-13)
Trustees of Town Libraries (ch.78 ยงยง10-13)
Association/Corporation Libraries (ch.78 ยงยง1, 13)
Board of Library Commissioners (ch.78 ยงยง14-15, 19)
State Aid to Cities and Towns for Free Public Libraries (ch.78 ยงยง19A,B)
Joint Libraries (ch.78 ยง11)
Written Policy for Selection of Materials (ch.78 ยง33)
Written Employment Contracts with Library Directors (ch.78 ยง34)
Open Meeting Law (ch.30A ยงยง18-25)
Public Records (ch.66 ยงยง1-18)
Information pertaining to this blog post can be found on pages 43-45 of the Massachusetts Public Library Trustee Handbook.
For more information about all services and resources available to trustees please visit the MBLC Trustee page (https://mblc.state.ma.us/for/trustees.php).
Have a question relating to your board? Contact Maura Deedy (maura.deedy@mass.gov) or Rob Favini (robert.favini@state.ma.us)